Invented in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming, vacuum tubes were a basic component for electronics throughout the first half of the twentieth century, which saw the diffusion of radio, television, radar, sound reinforcement, sound recording and reproduction, large telephone networks, analog and digital computers, and industrial process control. From the mid-1950s solid-state devices such as transistors gradually replaced tubes. However, there are still a few applications for which tubes are preferred to semiconductors; for example, the magnetron used in microwave ovens, and certain high-frequency amplifiers.
ConceptDraw DIAGRAM is a powerful software for creating professional looking electrical diagram quick and easy. For this purpose you can use the Electrical Engineering solution from the "Engineering" area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Electrical Engineering Solution for ConceptDraw DIAGRAM provides the stencils libraries of ready-to-use predesigned 926 vector symbols, templates and samples that make your electrical drawing quick, easy and effective.
26 libraries of the Electrical Engineering Solution of ConceptDraw DIAGRAM make your electrical diagramming simple, efficient, and effective. You can simply and quickly drop the ready-to-use objects from libraries into your document to create the electrical diagram.
Most of the electrical symbols can be changed in their appearance, styles and colors according to users' requirements. Electrical symbols are used to represent various electrical and electronic devices in a schematic diagram of an electrical or electronic circuit.
The following table lists some electron tubes electrical symbols in our electrical diagram software.
| Symbol |
Meaning |
| Electrical Symbols — Electron Tubes |
 | Diode, directly heated |
 | Diode, indirectly heated |
 | Diode, envelope, direct. heated |
 | Diode, envelope, indirect. heated |
 | Triode, directly heated |
 | Triode, indirectly heated |
 | Triode, envelope, direct. heated |
 | Triode, envelope, indirect. heated |
 | Tetrode, directly heated |
 | Tetrode, indirectly heated |
 | Tetrode, envelope, direct. heated |
 | Tetrode, envelope, indirect. heated |
 | Pentode, directly heated |
 | Pentode, indirectly heated, external connection |
 | Pentode, indirectly heated, internal connection |
 | Pentode, envelope, direct. heated |
 | Pentode, envelope, indirect. heated, external connection |
 | Pentode, envelope, indirect. heated, internal connection |
 | Diode, directly heated 2 |
 | Diode, indirectly heated 2 |
 | Diode, envelope, direct. heated 2 |
 | Diode, envelope, indirect. heated 2 |
 | Triode, directly heated 2 |
 | Triode, indirectly heated 2 |
 | Triode, envelope, direct. heated 2 |
 | Triode, envelope, indirect. heated 2 |
 | Tetrode, directly heated 2 |
 | Tetrode, indirectly heated 2 |
 | Tetrode, envelope, direct. heated 2 |
 | Tetrode, envelope, indirect. heated 2 |
 | Pentode, directly heated 2 |
 | Pentode, indirectly heated, external connection 2 |
 | Pentode, indirectly heated, internal connection 2 |
 | Pentode, envelope, direct. heated 2 |
 | Pentode, envelope, indirect. heated, external connection 2 |
 | Pentode, envelope, indirect. heated, internal connection 2 |
One classification of vacuum tubes is by the number of active electrodes, (neglecting the filament or heater). A device with two active elements is a diode, usually used for rectification. Devices with three elements are triodes used for amplification and switching. Additional electrodes create tetrodes, pentodes, and so forth, which have multiple additional functions made possible by the additional controllable electrodes.
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Apply Electrical Engineering solution for ConceptDraw DIAGRAM and numerous electric circuit symbols to 🔸 develop and illustrate all types of electrical circuits as ✔️ electrical circuit diagrams, ✔️ electrical schematics, ✔️ electrical diagram drawings
Picture: Electrical Circuits — Electrical Symbols
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When trying to figure out the nature of the problems occurring within a project, there are many ways to develop such understanding. One of the most common ways to document processes for further improvement is to draw a process flowchart, which depicts the activities of the process arranged in sequential order — this is business process management. ConceptDraw DIAGRAM is business process mapping software with impressive range of productivity features for business process management and classic project management. This business process management software is helpful for many purposes from different payment processes, or manufacturing processes to chemical processes. Business process mapping flowcharts helps clarify the actual workflow of different people engaged in the same process. This samples were made with ConceptDraw DIAGRAM — business process mapping software for flowcharting and used as classic visio alternative because its briefly named "visio for mac" and for windows, this sort of software named the business process management tools.
This flowchart diagram shows a process flow of project management. The diagram that is presented here depicts the project life cycle that is basic for the most of project management methods. Breaking a project into phases allows to track it in the proper manner. Through separation on phases, the total workflow of a project is divided into some foreseeable components, thus making it easier to follow the project status. A project life cycle commonly includes: initiation, definition, design, development and implementation phases. Distinguished method to show parallel and interdependent processes, as well as project life cycle relationships. A flowchart diagram is often used as visual guide to project. For instance, it used by marketing project management software for visualizing stages of marketing activities or as project management workflow tools. Created with ConceptDraw DIAGRAM — business process mapping software which is flowcharting visio alternative or shortly its visio for mac, this sort of software platform often named the business process management tools.
Picture: Process Flowchart: A Step-by-Step Comprehensive Guide
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A circuit diagram is sometimes also called an elementary diagram, electronic schematic or electrical diagram circuits. It is essential in construction of any electronic equipment. Among many digital drawing tools available, ConceptDraw DIAGRAM is a leading circuits and logic diagram software, affording for easy and quick creation of even the most advanced and complex diagram designs. This makes it a perfect choice for computer science and any kind of electronic engineering.
This drawing includes the graphic symbols that may be in use while creating a logic circuit diagram. The diagrams of such kind are used in the electronics industry. The logic symbol depicts a device that realizes a Boolean type functions. Practically a logic symbol means transistor, diodes, relays, and other mechanical or optical details which provide function of closing or opening "gates". Totally the logic circuits can involve millions of gates. ConceptDraw Electrical Engineering solution gives the opportunity to create a circuit diagrams both simple and difficult.
Picture: Circuits and Logic Diagram Software
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Chemical and Process Engineering solution contains variety predesigned process flow diagram elements relating to instrumentation, containers, piping and distribution necessary for chemical engineering, and can be used to map out chemical processes or easy creating various Chemical and Process Flow Diagrams in ConceptDraw DIAGRAM.
Picture: Process Flow Diagram Symbols
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If you need to describe some process, diagramming is a perfect tool for almost any imaginable purpose. The set of the most commonly used flow charts symbols is quite wide and includes symbols for operations, processes, data inputs and outputs. You can see the full list of all the symbols used for flowcharting in Flowcharts solution from Diagrams area in ConceptDraw Solution Park.
A flow chart is often used for visual representation of a sequential process flow. The flowchart approach to any process is to divide it into some sequential actions. What makes a flow chart so popular and clear to make out is the set of standard flowchart symbols that has the same reading independently from processes described with their applying. The current drawing represents the vector library containing the pack of standard flowchart symbols. This library is supplied with ConceptDraw Flowcharts solution.
Picture: Flow Chart Symbols
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ConceptDraw DIAGRAM diagramming and vector drawing software extended with Target and Circular Diagrams solution from the Marketing area of ConceptDraw Solution Park is a powerful tool for Daily Schedule Chart design.
Picture: Daily Schedule Chart
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A flowchart is a simple but very functional tool when it comes to understanding a workflow or to removing unnecessary stages from a process. When drawing flowcharts, keep in mind that there are four common types of flowcharts, like document flowcharts and data flowcharts that show control over a data or document flow over a system. To show controls on a physical level, use system flowcharts. In addition, to show controls in a program, you can draw a program flowchart.
This flowchart diagram represents the piece of an article editing process, that involves the author and editor. It was created using the Basic Flowchart notation that consists from the basic flowchart symbols. The start and the end of the process are indicated with "Terminator" symbols. The "Process" symbols show the action steps consisting from making edits and searching for a compromise, when the author does not agree with the suggestions of the editor. The "Process" symbol is the general symbol in process flowcharts. The "Decision" symbol indicates a branching in the process flow. There are two branches indicated by a Decision shape in the current flowchart (Yes/No, Disagree/Agree). This basic flowchart can be used as a repeating unit in the workflow diagram describing the working process of some editorial office.
Picture: Types of Flowcharts
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The ConceptDraw vector stencils library Cisco Products Additional contains equipment symbols for drawing the computer network diagrams.
Picture: Cisco Products Additional. Cisco icons, shapes, stencils and symbols
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In electronics, a logic gate is an idealized or physical device implementing a Boolean function; that is, it performs a logical operation on one or more logical inputs, and produces a single logical output. Depending on the context, the term may refer to an ideal logic gate, one that has for instance zero rise time and unlimited fan-out, or it may refer to a non-ideal physical device
26 libraries of the Electrical Engineering Solution of ConceptDraw DIAGRAM make your electrical diagramming simple, efficient, and effective. You can simply and quickly drop the ready-to-use objects from libraries into your document to create the electrical diagram.
Picture: Electrical Symbols — Logic Gate Diagram
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Teams working with Scrum methodology use the product backlog items (PBIs), bug work item types (WITs), reports and dashboards. SCRUM Workflow solution for ConceptDraw DIAGRAM software offers collection of samples, variety of predesigned objects, clipart and graphic elements, a set of Scrum process work items and workflow which are developed for agile teams working using Scrum.
Picture: Scrum process work items and workflow
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