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Mechanical Drawing Symbols

Mechanical Engineering solution — 8 libraries are available with 602 commonly used mechanical drawing symbols in Mechanical Engineering Solution, including libraries called Bearings with 59 elements of roller and ball bearings, shafts, gears, hooks, springs, spindles and keys; Dimensioning and Tolerancing with 45 elements; Fluid Power Equipment containing 113 elements of motors, pumps, air compressors, meters, cylinders, actuators and gauges; Fluid Power Valves containing 93 elements of pneumatic and hydraulic valves (directional control valves, flow control valves, pressure control valves) and electrohydraulic and electropneumatic valves; as well as many other sophisticated symbols and templates for your use.
This engineering drawing shows different types of geometry of butt welds.
"Welds can be geometrically prepared in many different ways. The five basic types of weld joints are the butt joint, lap joint, corner joint, edge joint, and T-joint (a variant of this last is the cruciform joint). Other variations exist as well - for example, double-V preparation joints are characterized by the two pieces of material each tapering to a single center point at one-half their height. Single-U and double-U preparation joints are also fairly common - instead of having straight edges like the single-V and double-V preparation joints, they are curved, forming the shape of a U. Lap joints are also commonly more than two pieces thick - depending on the process used and the thickness of the material, many pieces can be welded together in a lap joint geometry." [Welding. Wikipedia]
This engineering drawing example was redesigned using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software from the Wikimedia Commons file: Butt Weld Geometry.GIF.
[commons.wikimedia.org/ wiki/ File:Butt_ Weld_ Geometry.GIF]
The engineering drawing example "Butt weld geometry" is included in the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Welding joint diagram
Welding joint diagram, tee butt weld, square butt weld, single-V butt weld, single-U butt weld, single-J butt weld, single bevel butt weld, flare butt weld, flange butt weld, double-V butt weld, double-U butt weld, double-J butt weld, double bevel butt weld, closed square butt weld,
The vector stencils library "Welding" contains 38 welding joint symbols to identify fillets, contours, resistance seams, grooves, surfacing, and backing.
Use it to indicate welding operations on working drawings.
"Welding is a fabrication or sculptural process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by causing coalescence. This is often done by melting the workpieces and adding a filler material to form a pool of molten material (the weld pool) that cools to become a strong joint, with pressure sometimes used in conjunction with heat, or by itself, to produce the weld. This is in contrast with soldering and brazing, which involve melting a lower-melting-point material between the workpieces to form a bond between them, without melting the workpieces.
Many different energy sources can be used for welding, including a gas flame, an electric arc, a laser, an electron beam, friction, and ultrasound.
Welds can be geometrically prepared in many different ways. The five basic types of weld joints are the butt joint, lap joint, corner joint, edge joint, and T-joint (a variant of this last is the cruciform joint). Other variations exist as well - for example, double-V preparation joints are characterized by the two pieces of material each tapering to a single center point at one-half their height. Single-U and double-U preparation joints are also fairly common - instead of having straight edges like the single-V and double-V preparation joints, they are curved, forming the shape of a U. Lap joints are also commonly more than two pieces thick - depending on the process used and the thickness of the material, many pieces can be welded together in a lap joint geometry." [Welding. Wikipedia]
The shapes example "Design elements - Welding" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Welding joint symbols
Welding joint symbols, surfacing, stud, square groove, spot, projection, weld, slot, plug, weld, scarf, bronzed joint, resistance seam weld, melt through weld, insert, consumable insert, flare bevel groove, flared-bevel groove, flare V groove, flared-V groove, flange edge, weld, flanged edge groove, flange corner, flanged corner groove, fillet, weld, field weld, contour, flush, weld, contour, convex, weld, contour, concave, weld, contour, angled, flush, weld, contour, angled, convex, weld, contour, angled, concave, weld, bevel groove, backing, spacer, back, backing, arrow, bend, arrow, V-groove, U-groove, J-groove,

mechanical engineering, mechanical design software, mechanical drawing symbols, mechanical drawing software Mechanical Engineering

mechanical engineering, mechanical design software, mechanical drawing symbols, mechanical drawing software
This solution extends ConceptDraw DIAGRAM.9 mechanical drawing software (or later) with samples of mechanical drawing symbols, templates and libraries of design elements, for help when drafting mechanical engineering drawings, or parts, assembly, pneumatic,
This engineering drawing present weld type symbols and fillet weld symbols.
The weld type symbol is typically placed above or below the center of the reference line, depending on which side of the joint it's on. The symbol is interpreted as a simplified cross-section of the weld.
"Fillet welding refers to the process of joining two pieces of metal together whether they be perpendicular or at an angle. These welds are commonly referred to as Tee joints which are two pieces of metal perpendicular to each other or Lap joints which are two pieces of metal that overlap and are welded at the edges. The weld is aesthetically triangular in shape and may have a concave, flat or convex surface depending on the welder’s technique. Welders use fillet welds when connecting flanges to pipes, welding cross sections of infrastructure, and when fastening metal by bolts isn't strong enough." [Fillet weld. Wikipedia]
The engineering drawing example Welding symbols is included in the Mechanical Engineering solution from Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Welding joint symbols
Welding joint symbols, square groove, insert, consumable insert, flare bevel groove, flared-bevel groove, flare V groove, flared-V groove, fillet, weld, cutaway, revealing detail, bevel groove, back, backing, arrow, V-groove, U-groove, J-groove,
This technical drawing shows the machine parts assembly using joining by threaded fasteners.
"Assembling (joining of the pieces) is done by welding, binding with adhesives, riveting, threaded fasteners, or even yet more bending in the form of a crimped seam. Structural steel and sheet metal are the usual starting materials for fabrication, along with the welding wire, flux, and fasteners that will join the cut pieces. As with other manufacturing processes, both human labor and automation are commonly used. The product resulting from fabrication may be called a fabrication. Shops that specialize in this type of metal work are called fab shops. The end products of other common types of metalworking, such as machining, metal stamping, forging, and casting, may be similar in shape and function, but those processes are not classified as fabrication." [Metal fabrication. Wikipedia]
This mechanical engineering drawing example was designed using ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with Mechanical Engineering solution from Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
, threaded hole,
"The symbols and conventions used in welding documentation are specified in national and international standards such as ISO 2553 Welded, brazed and soldered joints -- Symbolic representation on drawings and ISO 4063 Welding and allied processes -- Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers. The US standard symbols are outlined by the American National Standards Institute and the American Welding Society and are noted as "ANSI/ AWS".
In engineering drawings, each weld is conventionally identified by an arrow which points to the joint to be welded. The arrow is annotated with letters, numbers and symbols which indicate the exact specification of the weld. In complex applications, such as those involving alloys other than mild steel, more information may be called for than can comfortably be indicated using the symbols alone. Annotations are used in these cases." [Symbols and conventions used in welding documentation. Wikipedia]
The example chart "Elements of welding symbol" is redesigned using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software from the Wikipedia file: Elements of a welding symbol.PNG.
[en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ File:Elements_ of_ a_ welding_ symbol.PNG]
The diagram example "Elements location of a welding symbol" is contained in the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Welding joint symbol chart
Welding joint symbol chart, field weld, arrow,
The vector stencils library "Welding" contains 38 welding joint symbols to identify fillets, contours, resistance seams, grooves, surfacing, and backing.
Use it to indicate welding operations on working drawings in the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
www.conceptdraw.com/ solution-park/ engineering-mechanical
Additional arrow
Additional arrow, arrow,
Text block
Text block,
Fillet
Fillet, fillet, weld,
Slot / plug
Slot / plug, slot, plug, weld,
Stud
Stud, stud,
Resistance seam
Resistance seam, resistance seam weld,
Backing
Backing, back, backing,
Surfacing
Surfacing, surfacing,
Flange corner
Flange corner, flange corner, flanged corner groove,
Flange edge
Flange edge, flange edge, weld, flanged edge groove,
Square groove
Square groove, square groove,
V-groove
V-groove, V-groove,
Bevel groove
Bevel groove, bevel groove,
U-groove
U-groove, U-groove,
J-groove
J-groove, J-groove,
Flare V groove
Flare V groove, flare V groove, flared-V groove,
Flare bevel groove
Flare bevel groove, flare bevel groove, flared-bevel groove,
Scarf
Scarf, scarf, bronzed joint,
Melt through weld
Melt through weld, melt through weld,
Field weld
Field weld, field weld,
Backing / spacer
Backing / spacer, backing, spacer,
Insert
Insert, insert, consumable insert,
Arrow with bend
Arrow with bend, arrow, bend,
Arrow with bend, tail
Arrow with bend, tail, arrow, bend,
Arrow with bend, circle
Arrow with bend, circle, arrow, bend,
Arrow with bend, circle, tail
Arrow with bend, circle, tail, arrow, bend,
Arrow
Arrow, arrow,
Arrow, tail
Arrow, tail, arrow,
Arrow, circle
Arrow, circle, arrow,
Arrow, circle, tail
Arrow, circle, tail, arrow,
Spot
Spot, spot, projection, weld,
Projection weld
Projection weld, spot, projection, weld,
Contour, concave
Contour, concave, contour, concave, weld,
Contour, convex
Contour, convex, contour, convex, weld,
Contour, flush
Contour, flush, contour, flush, weld,
Contour angled, concave
Contour angled, concave, contour, angled, concave, weld,
Contour angled, convex
Contour angled, convex, contour, angled, convex, weld,
Contour angled, flush
Contour angled, flush, contour, angled, flush, weld,
Square butt weld
Square butt weld, square butt weld,
Closed square butt weld
Closed square butt weld, closed square butt weld,
Single-bevel butt weld
Single-bevel butt weld, single bevel butt weld,
Double-bevel butt weld
Double-bevel butt weld, double bevel butt weld,
Single-V butt weld
Single-V butt weld, single-V butt weld,
Double-V butt weld
Double-V butt weld, double-V butt weld,
Single-J butt weld
Single-J butt weld, single-J butt weld,
Double-J butt weld
Double-J butt weld, double-J butt weld,
Single-U butt weld
Single-U butt weld, single-U butt weld,
Double-U butt weld
Double-U butt weld, double-U butt weld,
Flange butt weld
Flange butt weld, flange butt weld,
Tee butt weld
Tee butt weld, tee butt weld,
Flare butt weld
Flare butt weld, flare butt weld,
Square butt joint
Square butt joint, square butt joint,
Single V preparation joint
Single V preparation joint, single V preparation joint,
Lap joint
Lap joint, lap joint,
T-joint
T-joint, T-joint,
Butt weld
Butt weld, butt weld,
Butt weld, single-V
Butt weld, single-V, butt weld,
Bilateral lap weld
Bilateral lap weld, bilateral lap weld,
Tee weld
Tee weld, tee weld,
Angular weld
Angular weld, angular weld,
Mechanical weld
Mechanical weld, mechanical weld,
The vector stencils library "Valves and fittings" contains 104 symbols of valve components.
Use these icons for drawing industrial piping systems; process, vacuum, and fluids piping; hydraulics piping; air and gas piping; materials distribution; and liquid transfer systems.
"A valve is a device that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid (gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways. Valves are technically valves fittings, but are usually discussed as a separate category. In an open valve, fluid flows in a direction from higher pressure to lower pressure.
The simplest, and very ancient, valve is simply a freely hinged flap which drops to obstruct fluid (gas or liquid) flow in one direction, but is pushed open by flow in the opposite direction. This is called a check valve, as it prevents or "checks" the flow in one direction. ...
Valves are found in virtually every industrial process, including water & sewage processing, mining, power generation, processing of oil, gas & petroleum, food manufacturing, chemical & plastic manufacturing and many other fields. ...
Valves may be operated manually, either by a handle, lever, pedal or wheel. Valves may also be automatic, driven by changes in pressure, temperature, or flow. These changes may act upon a diaphragm or a piston which in turn activates the valve, examples of this type of valve found commonly are safety valves fitted to hot water systems or boilers.
More complex control systems using valves requiring automatic control based on an external input (i.e., regulating flow through a pipe to a changing set point) require an actuator. An actuator will stroke the valve depending on its input and set-up, allowing the valve to be positioned accurately, and allowing control over a variety of requirements." [Valve. Wikipedia]
The example "Design elements - Valves and fittings" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Chemical and Process Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Valves and fittings symbols
Valves and fittings symbols, wedge gate valve, valve manifold, tundish, swivel joint, strainer, stop check valve, soldered, solvent, socket, spigot, socket,  spigot, socket weld, sleeve joint, separator, screwed sleeve, screwed joint, screw-down valve, screw-down check valve, relief valve, relief angle valve vacuum, relief angle valve pressure, reel valve, reducing valve, reducer, powered valve, plug valve straight through, plug valve T point, plug valve L point, plug valve 3 way, plug valve, parallel slide valve, open vent, needle valve, lock-shield valve, liquid seal, joint, hydrant, globe valve, gate valve, float operated valve, flanged valve, flanged joint, bolted joint, flame arrester, exhaust silencer, exhaust head, end cap socket and spigot, end cap screwed, end cap quick release, end cap flanged and bolted, end cap fillet welded, end cap butt welded, end cap	screwed and plugged, end cap, electrically insulated, electrically bonded, drain silencer, diaphragm valve, check valve, characterized port valve, butterfly valve, butt weld, bursting disc, bell mouth, ball valve, angle valve, Y strainer, 3-way plug valve,

Interior Design

Interior design describes a group of various yet related projects that involve turning an interior space into an "effective setting for the range of human activities" that are to take place there. Floor plan shows a view from above, of the relationships between rooms, spaces and other physical features at one level of a structure. It is comfortable for demonstrating interior design ideas.

Working as an interior designer who implies that there is more of an emphasis on functional design, the effective use of space and planning, undertaking the projects that include such processes as arranging the basic layout of the spaces within some building, you might find the ConceptDraw DIAGRAM interior design drawing software.
The vector stencils library "Professions" contains 58 people clipart images of different professions you can use in your presentations, illustrations and infographics.
"Electronic clip art is available in several different file formats. It is important for clip art users to understand the differences between file formats so that they can use an appropriate image file and get the resolution and detail results they need.
Clip art file formats are divided into 2 different types: bitmap or vector graphics. ...
In contrast to the grid format of bitmap images, Vector graphics file formats use geometric modeling to describe an image as a series of points, lines, curves, and polygons. Because the image is described using geometric data instead of fixed pixels, the image can be scaled to any size while retaining "resolution independence", meaning that the image can be printed at the highest resolution a printer supports, resulting in a clear, crisp image. Vector file formats are usually superior in resolution and ease of editing as compared to bitmap file formats, but are not as widely supported by software and are not well-suited for storing pixel-specific data such as scanned photographs. In the early years of electronic clip art, vector illustrations were limited to simple line art representations." [Clip art. Wikipedia]
The clip art example "Professions - Vector stencils library" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the People solution from the Illustration area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
www.conceptdraw.com/ solution-park/ illustrations-people
Builder 1
Builder 1, builder, man,
System administrator
System administrator, system administrator,
Worker of conveyor
Worker of conveyor, worker, conveyor, man,
Clerk 1
Clerk 1, clerk, woman,
Clerk 2
Clerk 2, clerk, man,
Student 2
Student 2, student, girl,
Student 3
Student 3, student, guy,
Student 1
Student 1, student, guy,
Dispatcher 1
Dispatcher 1, dispatcher, man,
Accountant
Accountant, accountant,
Gardener
Gardener, gardener, man,
Lawyer
Lawyer, lawyer,
Jurist
Jurist, jurist,
Judge
Judge, judge,
Consultant
Consultant, consultant, adviser, counselor, advisor, consultor, counsellor,
Manager
Manager, manager, man,
Director
Director, director, man,
Programmer
Programmer, programmer,
Architect
Architect, architect, man,
Pilot
Pilot, pilot, man,
Policeman
Policeman, policeman, man,
Secretary
Secretary, secretary, woman,
Security officer
Security officer, security officer, man,
Clerk 3
Clerk 3, clerk, man,
Musician
Musician, musician,
Presenter
Presenter, presenter,
Athlete
Athlete, athlete, sportsman,
Artist
Artist, artist,
Announcer
Announcer, announcer, man,
Photographer
Photographer, photographer,
Hairdresser
Hairdresser, hairdresser,
Florist
Florist, florist,
Spaceman
Spaceman, spaceman, astronaut,
Engineer
Engineer, engineer, man,
Reporter
Reporter, reporter, woman,
Tailor
Tailor, tailor,
Dispatcher 2
Dispatcher 2, dispatcher, woman,
Biologist
Biologist, biologist,
Chemist
Chemist, chemist,
Dentist
Dentist, dentist,
Priest
Priest, priest,
Soldier
Soldier, soldier, man,
Doctor
Doctor, doctor, physician, medic, medical man, medical adviser,
Driver
Driver, driver, man,
Carpenter
Carpenter, carpenter, man,
Fireman
Fireman, fireman, man,
Seaman
Seaman, seaman, man,
Builder 2
Builder 2, builder, man,
Postman
Postman, postman, man,
Miner
Miner, miner, man,
Waiter
Waiter, waiter,
Cleaner
Cleaner, cleaner, man,
Cashier
Cashier, cashier,
Shop assistant
Shop assistant, shop assistant,
Cook
Cook, cook,
Flight attendant
Flight attendant, flight attendant, hostess, air hostess, woman,
Teacher
Teacher, teacher, woman,
Hall porter
Hall porter, hall porter,
This example engineering drawing showing the hydraulic directional control valve usage with floating motor and pressure compensated pump is redesigned using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software from the Wikimedia Commons file: DCV 17.jpg.
[commons.wikimedia.org/ wiki/ File:DCV_ 17.jpg]
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
[creativecommons.org/ licenses/ by-sa/ 3.0/ deed.en]
"Directional control valves are one of the most fundamental parts in hydraulic machinery as well and pneumatic machinery. They allow fluid flow into different paths from one or more sources. They usually consist of a spool inside a cylinder which is mechanically or electrically controlled. The movement of the spool restricts or permits the flow, thus it controls the fluid flow. ...
The spool (sliding type) consists of lands and grooves.The lands block oil flow through the valve body. The grooves allow oil or gas to flow around the spool and through the valve body. There are two fundamental positions of directional control valve namely normal position where valve returns on removal of actuating force and other is working position which is position of a valve when actuating force is applied. There is another class of valves with 3 or more position that can be spring centered with 2 working position and a normal position. ...
Directional control valves can be classified according to:
(1) number of ports;
(2) number of positions;
(3) actuating methods;
(4) type of spool." [Directional control valve. Wikipedia]
The fluid power equipment drawing example "Directional control valve" is included in the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Hydraulic equipment schematic
Hydraulic equipment schematic, spring, variable spring, non-variable spring, reservoir, pressure compensator, hydraulic pump, four-port, flow path, four-port, crossed, flow path, flow path, floating motor, filter, electric linear, solenoid, dot, line, junction, closed path, closed port, callout, box, flow path,
Retract resistor check valve application: pneumatic cylinder, piston driven by Compressed air through 2 Retract resistor check valves.
"A check valve, clack valve, non-return valve or one-way valve is a valve that normally allows fluid (liquid or gas) to flow through it in only one direction.
Check valves are two-port valves, meaning they have two openings in the body, one for fluid to enter and the other for fluid to leave. There are various types of check valves used in a wide variety of applications. Check valves are often part of common household items. Although they are available in a wide range of sizes and costs, check valves generally are very small, simple, or inexpensive. Check valves work automatically and most are not controlled by a person or any external control; accordingly, most do not have any valve handle or stem. The bodies (external shells) of most check valves are made of plastic or metal.
An important concept in check valves is the cracking pressure which is the minimum upstream pressure at which the valve will operate. Typically the check valve is designed for and can therefore be specified for a specific cracking pressure.
Heart valves are essentially inlet and outlet check valves for the heart ventricles, since the ventricles act as pumps." [Check valve. Wikipedia]
This hydraulic schematic example was redrawn using ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software from the Wikimedia Commons file: Retract resistor check valve application.png.
[commons.wikimedia.org/ wiki/ File:Retract_ resistor_ check_ valve_ application.png]
The hydraulic engineering drawing example "Retract resistor check valve application" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Hydraulic schematic
Hydraulic schematic, restrictor valve, non-return, valve, double-acting, magnetic cylinder, dot, line, junction,
"The symbols and conventions used in welding documentation are specified in national and international standards such as ISO 2553 Welded, brazed and soldered joints -- Symbolic representation on drawings and ISO 4063 Welding and allied processes -- Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers. The US standard symbols are outlined by the American National Standards Institute and the American Welding Society and are noted as "ANSI/ AWS".
In engineering drawings, each weld is conventionally identified by an arrow which points to the joint to be welded. The arrow is annotated with letters, numbers and symbols which indicate the exact specification of the weld. In complex applications, such as those involving alloys other than mild steel, more information may be called for than can comfortably be indicated using the symbols alone. Annotations are used in these cases." [Symbols and conventions used in welding documentation. Wikipedia]
The example chart "Elements of welding symbol" is redesigned using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software from the Wikipedia file: Elements of a welding symbol.PNG.
[en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ File:Elements_ of_ a_ welding_ symbol.PNG]
The diagram example "Elements location of a welding symbol" is contained in the Mechanical Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Welding joint symbol chart
Welding joint symbol chart, field weld, arrow,