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"Cause-and-effect diagrams can reveal key relationships among various variables, and the possible causes provide additional insight into process behavior.
Causes can be derived from brainstorming sessions. These groups can then be labeled as categories of the fishbone. They will typically be one of the traditional categories mentioned above but may be something unique to the application in a specific case. Causes can be traced back to root causes with the 5 Whys technique." [Ishikawa diagram. Wikipedia]
The Ishikawa diagram (cause and effect diagram, fishbone diagram) example "Factors reducing competitiveness" was created using the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Fishbone Diagrams solution from the Management area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Ishikawa diagram
Ishikawa diagram, reason, secondary cause, effect, cause, category,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "Valves and fittings" contains 104 symbols of valve components.
Use these icons for drawing industrial piping systems; process, vacuum, and fluids piping; hydraulics piping; air and gas piping; materials distribution; and liquid transfer systems in the ConceptDraw PRO software extended with the Chemical and Process Engineering solution from the Chemical and Process Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
www.conceptdraw.com/ solution-park/ engineering-chemical-process
Electrically bonded
Electrically bonded, electrically bonded,
Bursting disc
Bursting disc, bursting disc,
Flame arrester
Flame arrester, flame arrester,
Strainer
Strainer, strainer,
Separator
Separator, separator,
Exhaust silencer
Exhaust silencer, exhaust silencer,
Bell mouth
Bell mouth, bell mouth,
Exhaust head
Exhaust head, exhaust head,
Hydrant
Hydrant, hydrant,
Drain silencer
Drain silencer, drain silencer,
Liquid seal open/closed
Liquid seal open/closed, liquid seal,
Y strainer
Y strainer, Y strainer,
Gate valve
Gate valve, gate valve,
Globe valve
Globe valve, globe valve,
Globe valve 2
Globe valve 2, gate valve,
Globe valve 3
Globe valve 3, gate valve,
Screw-down valve
Screw-down valve, screw-down valve,
Lock-shield valve
Lock-shield valve, lock-shield valve,
Reel valve
Reel valve, reel valve,
Check valve
Check valve, check valve,
Check valve 2
Check valve 2, check valve,
Check valve 3
Check valve 3, check valve,
Screw-down check valve
Screw-down check valve, screw-down check valve,
Stop check valve
Stop check valve, stop check valve,
Diaphragm valve
Diaphragm valve, diaphragm valve,
Diaphragm valve 2
Diaphragm valve 2, diaphragm valve,
Diaphragm valve 3
Diaphragm valve 3, diaphragm valve,
Powered valve
Powered valve, powered valve,
Powered valve 2
Powered valve 2, powered valve,
Powered valve 3
Powered valve 3, powered valve,
Needle valve
Needle valve, needle valve,
Needle valve 2
Needle valve 2, needle valve,
Needle valve 3
Needle valve 3, needle valve,
Relief valve
Relief valve, relief valve,
Relief valve 2
Relief valve 2, relief valve,
Relief valve 3
Relief valve 3, relief valve,
Angle valve
Angle valve, angle valve,
Angle valve 2
Angle valve 2, angle valve,
Angle valve 3
Angle valve 3, angle valve,
Angle valve 4
Angle valve 4, angle valve,
Float operated valve
Float operated valve, float operated valve,
Float operated valve 2
Float operated valve 2, float operated valve,
Flanged valve
Flanged valve, flanged valve,
Butterfly valve
Butterfly valve, butterfly valve,
Butterfly valve 2
Butterfly valve 2, butterfly valve,
Wedge gate valve
Wedge gate valve, wedge gate valve,
Parallel slide valve
Parallel slide valve, parallel slide valve,
Ball valve
Ball valve,
Ball valve 2
Ball valve 2, ball valve,
Ball valve 3
Ball valve 3, ball valve,
Relief angle valve vacuum
Relief angle valve vacuum, relief angle valve vacuum,
Relief angle valve pressure
Relief angle valve pressure, relief angle valve pressure,
Reducing valve
Reducing valve, reducing valve,
Reducing valve 2
Reducing valve 2, reducing valve,
Plug valve 3 way
Plug valve 3 way, plug valve 3 way,
Plug valve L point
Plug valve L point, plug valve L point,
Plug valve 2
Plug valve 2, plug valve,
Plug valve
Plug valve, plug valve,
Plug valve straight through
Plug valve straight through, plug valve straight through,
Plug valve T point
Plug valve T point, plug valve T point,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, 3-way plug valve,
3-way plug valve 2
3-way plug valve 2, 3-way plug valve,
3-way plug valve 3
3-way plug valve 3, 3-way plug valve,
Mixing valve
Mixing valve,
Valve Manifold
Valve Manifold, valve manifold,
Characterized port valve
Characterized port valve, characterized port valve,
Reducer
Reducer, reducer,
Reducer 2
Reducer 2, reducer,
General joint
General joint, joint,
Butt weld
Butt weld, butt weld,
Butt weld 2
Butt weld 2, butt weld,
Butt weld 3
Butt weld 3,
Butt weld 4
Butt weld 4, butt weld,
Flanged/ bolted
Flanged/ bolted, flanged joint, bolted joint,
Soldered / solvent
Soldered / solvent,
Soldered / solvent 2
Soldered / solvent 2, soldered, solvent,
Screwed joint
Screwed joint, screwed joint,
Screwed joint 2
Screwed joint 2, screwed joint,
Screwed joint 3
Screwed joint 3, screwed joint,
Socket and spigot
Socket and spigot, socket, spigot,
Socket and spigot 2
Socket and spigot 2, socket, spigot,
Socket and spigot 3
Socket and spigot 3, socket, spigot,
Sleeve
Sleeve, sleeve joint,
Sleeve 2
Sleeve 2,
Screwed sleeve
Screwed sleeve, screwed sleeve,
Screwed sleeve 2
Screwed sleeve 2,
Socket weld
Socket weld,
Socket weld 2
Socket weld 2, socket weld,
Swivel joint
Swivel joint, swivel joint,
Swivel joint 2
Swivel joint 2, swivel joint,
Swivel joint 3
Swivel joint 3, swivel joint,
End cap
End cap, end cap,
End cap butt welded
End cap butt welded, end cap butt welded,
End cap screwed
End cap screwed, end cap screwed,
End cap socket and spigot
End cap socket and spigot, end cap socket and spigot,
End cap fillet welded
End cap fillet welded, end cap fillet welded,
End cap screwed and plugged
End cap screwed and plugged, end cap screwed and plugged,
End cap quick release
End cap quick release, end cap quick release,
End cap flanged and bolted
End cap flanged and bolted, end cap flanged and bolted,
End cap flanged and bolted 2
End cap flanged and bolted 2, end cap flanged and bolted,
Electrically insulated
Electrically insulated, electrically insulated,
Tundish
Tundish, tundish,
Syphon drain
Syphon drain,
Open vent
Open vent, open vent,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "Valves" contains 91 symbols of valves. Use it for drawing plumbing and piping plans, schematic diagrams and blueprints of industrial piping systems; process, vacuum, and fluids piping; hydraulics piping; air and gas piping; materials distribution; and liquid transfer systems in the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Plumbing and Piping Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
In-line valve
In-line valve, in-line valve, valve,
3-way valve
3-way valve, in-line valve, valve,
4-way valve
4-way valve, in-line valve, valve,
Screw-down valve
Screw-down valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve, stop cock,
Lock-shield valve
Lock-shield valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve,
Reel valve
Reel valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve,
Relief valve
Relief valve, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 2
Relief valve 2, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 3
Relief valve 3, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 4
Relief valve 4, relief valve, valve,
Angle valve
Angle valve, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 2
Angle valve 2, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 3
Angle valve 3, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 4
Angle valve 4, angle valve, valve,
Check valve
Check valve, check valve, valve,
Check valve 2
Check valve 2, check valve, valve,
Screwdown valve
Screwdown valve, check valve, valve,
Float operated valve
Float operated valve, float operated valve, valve,
Float operated valve 2
Float operated valve 2, float operated valve, valve,
Flanged valve
Flanged valve, flanged valve, valve,
Flanged valve 2
Flanged valve 2, flanged valve, valve,
Butterfly valve
Butterfly valve, butterfly valve, valve,
Butterfly valve 2
Butterfly valve 2, butterfly valve, valve,
Globe valve
Globe valve, globe valve, valve,
Globe valve 2
Globe valve 2, globe valve, valve,
Globe valve 3
Globe valve 3, globe valve, valve,
Needle valve
Needle valve, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 2
Needle valve 2, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 3
Needle valve 3, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 4
Needle valve 4, needle valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve
Diaphragm valve, diaphragm valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve 2
Diaphragm valve 2, diaphragm valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve 3
Diaphragm valve 3, diaphragm valve, valve,
Wedge gate valve
Wedge gate valve, wedge gate valve, wedge valve, valve,
Parallel side valve
Parallel side valve, parallel slide valve, parallel valve, valve,
Gate valve
Gate valve, gate valve, valve,
Ball valve
Ball valve, ball valve, valve,
Ball valve 2
Ball valve 2, ball valve, valve,
Ball valve 3
Ball valve 3, ball valve, valve,
Powered control valve
Powered control valve, powered valve, valve,
Powered control valve 2
Powered control valve 2, powered valve, valve,
Powered control valve 3
Powered control valve 3, powered valve, valve,
Relief angle valve, pressure
Relief angle valve, pressure, relief angle valve, relief valve, angle valve, valve, pressure, vacuum,
Relief angle valve, vacuum
Relief angle valve, vacuum, relief angle valve, relief valve, angle valve, valve, pressure, vacuum,
Reducing valve
Reducing valve, reducing valve, valve,
Reducing valve 2
Reducing valve 2, reducing valve, valve,
Plug valve
Plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Plug valve 2
Plug valve 2,
Plug valve, straight through
Plug valve, straight through,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Plug valve, T-port
Plug valve, T-port,
Plug valve, L-port
Plug valve, L-port,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve 2
3-way plug valve 2, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve 3
3-way plug valve 3, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve, T-port
3-way plug valve, T-port, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve, L-port
3-way plug valve, L-port, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Mixing valve
Mixing valve, mixing valve, valve,
Characterized port valve
Characterized port valve, characterized port valve, valve,
Manual isolation
Manual isolation, manual isolation,
Power signal
Power signal, power signal,
Statically loaded
Statically loaded, statically loaded, actuating method,
Spring loaded
Spring loaded, spring loaded, actuating method,
Spring loaded 2
Spring loaded 2, spring loaded, actuating method,
Remote control
Remote control, remotely controlled, actuating method,
Diaphragm
Diaphragm, diaphragm, actuating method,
Diaphragm, positioner
Diaphragm, positioner, diaphragm, actuating method,
Chain operated
Chain operated, chain operated, actuating method,
Gear operated
Gear operated, gear operated, actuating method,
Solenoid
Solenoid, solenoid,
Weight loaded
Weight loaded, weight loaded, actuating method,
Weight loaded 2
Weight loaded 2, weight loaded, actuating method,
Weight loaded 3
Weight loaded 3, weight loaded, actuating method,
Float operated
Float operated, float operated, actuating method,
Float operated 2
Float operated 2, float operated, actuating method,
Dash-pot
Dash-pot, dash-pot,
Dash-pot 2
Dash-pot 2, dash-pot,
Piston
Piston, piston,
Quick opening
Quick opening, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick opening 2
Quick opening 2, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick closing
Quick closing, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick closing 2
Quick closing 2, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Connecting unit
Connecting unit, connecting unit,
Connecting unit 2
Connecting unit 2, connecting unit,
Connecting unit 3
Connecting unit 3, connecting unit,
Motor element
Motor element, motor element,
Motor element, opens on failure
Motor element, opens on failure, motor element,
Motor element, closes on failure
Motor element, closes on failure, motor element,
Motor element, retains position on fail
Motor element, retains position on fail, motor element,
Motor element, safe direction
Motor element, safe direction, motor element,
Regulating
Regulating, regulating, method of control,
Used Solutions

How to Dramatically Reduce Drawing Time - New connection modes

Swimlane process mapping diagram - Payroll process
The innovative ConceptDraw Arrows10 Technology included in ConceptDraw PRO is a powerful drawing tool that changes the way diagrams are produced.
While making the drawing process easier and faster.

This is more than enough versatility to draw any type of diagram with any degree of complexity.
The vector stencils library "HVAC ductwork" contains 55 duct and vent symbols of HVAC mechanical components. Use it for drawing HVAC ductwork system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control, and environmental control design in the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Rect. duct, closed ends
Rect. duct, closed ends, straight duct,
Rect. duct, open 1 end
Rect. duct, open 1 end, straight duct,
Rect. duct, open both ends
Rect. duct, open both ends, straight duct,
Circ. duct, closed ends
Circ. duct, closed ends, straight duct,
Circ. duct, open 1 end
Circ. duct, open 1 end, straight duct,
Circ. duct, open both ends
Circ. duct, open both ends, straight duct,
Branch duct, rectangular
Branch duct, rectangular, branch duct,
Branch duct, circular
Branch duct, circular, branch duct,
Variable bend
Variable bend, variable bend, duct,
Miter bend
Miter bend, miter bend, duct,
Y junction
Y junction, Y junction, duct,
3 way junction
3 way junction, 3 way junction, three way junction, duct,
Junction 1
Junction 1, junction, duct,
Beveled junction, rect. duct, rect. branch
Beveled junction, rect. duct, rect. branch, beveled junction, duct,
Beveled junction, rect. duct, circ. branch
Beveled junction, rect. duct, circ. branch, beveled junction, duct,
Beveled junction, circ. duct, rect. branch
Beveled junction, circ. duct, rect. branch, beveled junction, duct,
Beveled junction, circ. duct, circ. branch
Beveled junction, circ. duct, circ. branch, beveled junction, duct,
Transition, rect. to rect.
Transition, rect. to rect., transitioning, reducing, duct,
Transition, rect. to circ.
Transition, rect. to circ., transitioning, reducing, duct,
Transition, circ. to rect.
Transition, circ. to rect., transitioning, reducing, duct,
Transition, circ. to circ.
Transition, circ. to circ., transitioning, reducing, duct,
Offset transition, rect. to rect.
Offset transition, rect. to rect., offset, transitioning, reducing, duct,
Offset transition, rect. to circ.
Offset transition, rect. to circ., offset, transitioning, reducing, duct,
Offset transition, circ. to rect.
Offset transition, circ. to rect., offset, transitioning, reducing, duct,
Offset transition, circ. to circ.
Offset transition, circ. to circ., offset, transitioning, reducing, duct,
Flexible connection, rect. duct
Flexible connection, rect. duct, flexible, connection,
Flexible connection, circ. duct
Flexible connection, circ. duct, flexible, connection,
Flexible connection 2, rect. duct
Flexible connection 2, rect. duct, flexible, connection,
Flexible connection 2, circ. duct
Flexible connection 2, circ. duct, flexible, connection,
Supply, rect. duct toward
Supply, rect. duct toward, supply, duct,
Supply, rect. duct away
Supply, rect. duct away, supply, duct,
Supply, rect. duct, elbow away
Supply, rect. duct, elbow away, supply, duct,
Supply, circ. duct toward
Supply, circ. duct toward, supply, duct,
Supply, circ. duct away
Supply, circ. duct away, supply, duct,
Supply, circ. duct, elbow away
Supply, circ. duct, elbow away, supply, duct,
Return, rect. duct toward
Return, rect. duct toward, return, duct,
Return, rect. duct away
Return, rect. duct away, return, duct,
Return, rect. duct, elbow away
Return, rect. duct, elbow away, return, duct,
Return, circ. duct toward
Return, circ. duct toward, return, duct,
Return, circ. duct away
Return, circ. duct away, return, duct,
Return, circ. duct, elbow away
Return, circ. duct, elbow away, return, duct,
Sliding damper, rect. duct
Sliding damper, rect. duct, sliding damper,
Sliding damper, circ. duct
Sliding damper, circ. duct, sliding damper,
Damper, ACD
Damper, ACD, damper,
Damper, BD
Damper, BD, damper,
Damper, FD/AD
Damper, FD/AD, damper,
Damper, MD
Damper, MD, damper,
Damper, SD/AD
Damper, SD/AD, damper,
Vert. duct, rect. duct toward
Vert. duct, rect. duct toward, vertical duct,
Vert. duct, rect. duct away
Vert. duct, rect. duct away, vertical duct,
Vert. duct, rect. duct, elbow away
Vert. duct, rect. duct, elbow away, vertical duct,
Vert. duct, circ. duct toward
Vert. duct, circ. duct toward, vertical duct,
Vert. duct, circ. duct away
Vert. duct, circ. duct away, vertical duct,
Vert. duct, circ. duct, elbow away
Vert. duct, circ. duct, elbow away, vertical duct,
VAV box
VAV box, VAV box, variable air volume box,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "Valves" contains 91 symbols of valves. Use it for drawing plumbing and piping plans, schematic diagrams and blueprints of industrial piping systems; process, vacuum, and fluids piping; hydraulics piping; air and gas piping; materials distribution; and liquid transfer systems in the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software extended with the Plumbing and Piping Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
In-line valve
In-line valve, in-line valve, valve,
3-way valve
3-way valve, in-line valve, valve,
4-way valve
4-way valve, in-line valve, valve,
Screw-down valve
Screw-down valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve, stop cock,
Lock-shield valve
Lock-shield valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve,
Reel valve
Reel valve, screw-down valve, lock-shield valve, reel valve, valve,
Relief valve
Relief valve, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 2
Relief valve 2, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 3
Relief valve 3, relief valve, valve,
Relief valve 4
Relief valve 4, relief valve, valve,
Angle valve
Angle valve, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 2
Angle valve 2, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 3
Angle valve 3, angle valve, valve,
Angle valve 4
Angle valve 4, angle valve, valve,
Check valve
Check valve, check valve, valve,
Check valve 2
Check valve 2, check valve, valve,
Screwdown valve
Screwdown valve, check valve, valve,
Float operated valve
Float operated valve, float operated valve, valve,
Float operated valve 2
Float operated valve 2, float operated valve, valve,
Flanged valve
Flanged valve, flanged valve, valve,
Flanged valve 2
Flanged valve 2, flanged valve, valve,
Butterfly valve
Butterfly valve, butterfly valve, valve,
Butterfly valve 2
Butterfly valve 2, butterfly valve, valve,
Globe valve
Globe valve, globe valve, valve,
Globe valve 2
Globe valve 2, globe valve, valve,
Globe valve 3
Globe valve 3, globe valve, valve,
Needle valve
Needle valve, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 2
Needle valve 2, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 3
Needle valve 3, needle valve, valve,
Needle valve 4
Needle valve 4, needle valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve
Diaphragm valve, diaphragm valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve 2
Diaphragm valve 2, diaphragm valve, valve,
Diaphragm valve 3
Diaphragm valve 3, diaphragm valve, valve,
Wedge gate valve
Wedge gate valve, wedge gate valve, wedge valve, valve,
Parallel side valve
Parallel side valve, parallel slide valve, parallel valve, valve,
Gate valve
Gate valve, gate valve, valve,
Ball valve
Ball valve, ball valve, valve,
Ball valve 2
Ball valve 2, ball valve, valve,
Ball valve 3
Ball valve 3, ball valve, valve,
Powered control valve
Powered control valve, powered valve, valve,
Powered control valve 2
Powered control valve 2, powered valve, valve,
Powered control valve 3
Powered control valve 3, powered valve, valve,
Relief angle valve, pressure
Relief angle valve, pressure, relief angle valve, relief valve, angle valve, valve, pressure, vacuum,
Relief angle valve, vacuum
Relief angle valve, vacuum, relief angle valve, relief valve, angle valve, valve, pressure, vacuum,
Reducing valve
Reducing valve, reducing valve, valve,
Reducing valve 2
Reducing valve 2, reducing valve, valve,
Plug valve
Plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Plug valve 2
Plug valve 2,
Plug valve, straight through
Plug valve, straight through,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Plug valve, T-port
Plug valve, T-port,
Plug valve, L-port
Plug valve, L-port,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve 2
3-way plug valve 2, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve 3
3-way plug valve 3, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve, T-port
3-way plug valve, T-port, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
3-way plug valve, L-port
3-way plug valve, L-port, 3-way plug valve, plug valve, valve,
Mixing valve
Mixing valve, mixing valve, valve,
Characterized port valve
Characterized port valve, characterized port valve, valve,
Manual isolation
Manual isolation, manual isolation,
Power signal
Power signal, power signal,
Statically loaded
Statically loaded, statically loaded, actuating method,
Spring loaded
Spring loaded, spring loaded, actuating method,
Spring loaded 2
Spring loaded 2, spring loaded, actuating method,
Remote control
Remote control, remotely controlled, actuating method,
Diaphragm
Diaphragm, diaphragm, actuating method,
Diaphragm, positioner
Diaphragm, positioner, diaphragm, actuating method,
Chain operated
Chain operated, chain operated, actuating method,
Gear operated
Gear operated, gear operated, actuating method,
Solenoid
Solenoid, solenoid,
Weight loaded
Weight loaded, weight loaded, actuating method,
Weight loaded 2
Weight loaded 2, weight loaded, actuating method,
Weight loaded 3
Weight loaded 3, weight loaded, actuating method,
Float operated
Float operated, float operated, actuating method,
Float operated 2
Float operated 2, float operated, actuating method,
Dash-pot
Dash-pot, dash-pot,
Dash-pot 2
Dash-pot 2, dash-pot,
Piston
Piston, piston,
Quick opening
Quick opening, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick opening 2
Quick opening 2, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick closing
Quick closing, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Quick closing 2
Quick closing 2, quick, open, close, opening, closing,
Connecting unit
Connecting unit, connecting unit,
Connecting unit 2
Connecting unit 2, connecting unit,
Connecting unit 3
Connecting unit 3, connecting unit,
Motor element
Motor element, motor element,
Motor element, opens on failure
Motor element, opens on failure, motor element,
Motor element, closes on failure
Motor element, closes on failure, motor element,
Motor element, retains position on fail
Motor element, retains position on fail, motor element,
Motor element, safe direction
Motor element, safe direction, motor element,
Regulating
Regulating, regulating, method of control,
Used Solutions
"A piping and instrumentation diagram/ drawing (P&ID) is a diagram in the process industry which shows the piping of the process flow together with the installed equipment and instrumentation. ...
P&IDs play a significant role in the maintenance and modification of the process that it describes. It is critical to demonstrate the physical sequence of equipment and systems, as well as how these systems connect. During the design stage, the diagram also provides the basis for the development of system control schemes, allowing for further safety and operational investigations, such as a Hazard Analysis and Operability Study...
For processing facilities, it is a pictorial representation of:
Key piping and instrument details,
Control and shutdown schemes,
Safety and regulatory requirements,
Basic start up and operational information." [Piping and instrumentation diagram. Wikipedia]
The piping and instrumentation diagram template for the ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software is included in the Chemical and Process Engineering solution from the Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Piping and instrumentation diagram / drawing (P&ID)
Piping and instrumentation diagram / drawing (P&ID), reducing valve, off-sheet, pipelines, indicator, discrete instrument, diaphragm valve, compressor, closed tank, branch fitting,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle)" contains 26 symbols of metabolites for drawing metabolic pathway maps and biochemical shematic diagrams of the citric acid cycle (TCA cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle) and diagrams of metabolism processes.
"The citric acid cycle - also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle), or the Krebs cycle, - is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy through the oxidation of acetate derived from carbohydrates, fats and proteins into carbon dioxide and chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In addition, the cycle provides precursors of certain amino acids as well as the reducing agent NADH that is used in numerous other biochemical reactions. Its central importance to many biochemical pathways suggests that it was one of the earliest established components of cellular metabolism and may have originated abiogenically.
The name of this metabolic pathway is derived from citric acid (a type of tricarboxylic acid) that is consumed and then regenerated by this sequence of reactions to complete the cycle. In addition, the cycle consumes acetate (in the form of acetyl-CoA) and water, reduces NAD+ to NADH, and produces carbon dioxide as a waste byproduct. The NADH generated by the TCA cycle is fed into the oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport) pathway. The net result of these two closely linked pathways is the oxidation of nutrients to produce usable chemical energy in the form of ATP." [Citric acid cycle. Wikipedia]
The shapes example "Design elements - TCA cycle" is included in the Biology solution from the Science and Education area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
Tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle) symbols
Tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle) symbols , α-ketoglutarate, alpha-ketoglutarate, alpha-ketoglutaric acid, α-ketoglutaric acid, water, succinyl-CoA, succinyl-coenzyme A, SucCoA, succinate, succinic acid, butanedioic acid, spirit of amber, phosphate, phosphoric acid, orthophosphoric acid, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, oxaloacetate, oxaloacetic acid, oxalacetic acid, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, NADH, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, NAD, guanosine-5'-triphosphate, GTP, guanosine triphosphate, guanosine-5'-diphosphate, GDP, guanosine diphosphate, fumarate, fumaric acid, trans-butenedioic acid, flavin adenine dinucleotide, FADH2, flavin adenine dinucleotide, FAD, coenzyme Q10, ubiquinone, ubidecarenone, coenzyme Q, CoQ10, CoQ, Q10, citric acid, citrate, citric acid cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle, TCA cycle, Krebs cycle, carbon dioxide, acetyl coenzyme A, L-malate, malate, malic acid, L-malic acid, D-isocitrate, D-isocitric acid, isocitrate, isocitric acid, Coenzyme A,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "Valves and fittings" contains 104 symbols of valve components.
Use these icons for drawing industrial piping systems; process, vacuum, and fluids piping; hydraulics piping; air and gas piping; materials distribution; and liquid transfer systems in the ConceptDraw PRO software extended with the Chemical and Process Engineering solution from the Chemical and Process Engineering area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
www.conceptdraw.com/ solution-park/ engineering-chemical-process
Electrically bonded
Electrically bonded, electrically bonded,
Bursting disc
Bursting disc, bursting disc,
Flame arrester
Flame arrester, flame arrester,
Strainer
Strainer, strainer,
Separator
Separator, separator,
Exhaust silencer
Exhaust silencer, exhaust silencer,
Bell mouth
Bell mouth, bell mouth,
Exhaust head
Exhaust head, exhaust head,
Hydrant
Hydrant, hydrant,
Drain silencer
Drain silencer, drain silencer,
Liquid seal open/closed
Liquid seal open/closed, liquid seal,
Y strainer
Y strainer, Y strainer,
Gate valve
Gate valve, gate valve,
Globe valve
Globe valve, globe valve,
Globe valve 2
Globe valve 2, gate valve,
Globe valve 3
Globe valve 3, gate valve,
Screw-down valve
Screw-down valve, screw-down valve,
Lock-shield valve
Lock-shield valve, lock-shield valve,
Reel valve
Reel valve, reel valve,
Check valve
Check valve, check valve,
Check valve 2
Check valve 2, check valve,
Check valve 3
Check valve 3, check valve,
Screw-down check valve
Screw-down check valve, screw-down check valve,
Stop check valve
Stop check valve, stop check valve,
Diaphragm valve
Diaphragm valve, diaphragm valve,
Diaphragm valve 2
Diaphragm valve 2, diaphragm valve,
Diaphragm valve 3
Diaphragm valve 3, diaphragm valve,
Powered valve
Powered valve, powered valve,
Powered valve 2
Powered valve 2, powered valve,
Powered valve 3
Powered valve 3, powered valve,
Needle valve
Needle valve, needle valve,
Needle valve 2
Needle valve 2, needle valve,
Needle valve 3
Needle valve 3, needle valve,
Relief valve
Relief valve, relief valve,
Relief valve 2
Relief valve 2, relief valve,
Relief valve 3
Relief valve 3, relief valve,
Angle valve
Angle valve, angle valve,
Angle valve 2
Angle valve 2, angle valve,
Angle valve 3
Angle valve 3, angle valve,
Angle valve 4
Angle valve 4, angle valve,
Float operated valve
Float operated valve, float operated valve,
Float operated valve 2
Float operated valve 2, float operated valve,
Flanged valve
Flanged valve, flanged valve,
Butterfly valve
Butterfly valve, butterfly valve,
Butterfly valve 2
Butterfly valve 2, butterfly valve,
Wedge gate valve
Wedge gate valve, wedge gate valve,
Parallel slide valve
Parallel slide valve, parallel slide valve,
Ball valve
Ball valve,
Ball valve 2
Ball valve 2, ball valve,
Ball valve 3
Ball valve 3, ball valve,
Relief angle valve vacuum
Relief angle valve vacuum, relief angle valve vacuum,
Relief angle valve pressure
Relief angle valve pressure, relief angle valve pressure,
Reducing valve
Reducing valve, reducing valve,
Reducing valve 2
Reducing valve 2, reducing valve,
Plug valve 3 way
Plug valve 3 way, plug valve 3 way,
Plug valve L point
Plug valve L point, plug valve L point,
Plug valve 2
Plug valve 2, plug valve,
Plug valve
Plug valve, plug valve,
Plug valve straight through
Plug valve straight through, plug valve straight through,
Plug valve T point
Plug valve T point, plug valve T point,
3-way plug valve
3-way plug valve, 3-way plug valve,
3-way plug valve 2
3-way plug valve 2, 3-way plug valve,
3-way plug valve 3
3-way plug valve 3, 3-way plug valve,
Mixing valve
Mixing valve,
Valve Manifold
Valve Manifold, valve manifold,
Characterized port valve
Characterized port valve, characterized port valve,
Reducer
Reducer, reducer,
Reducer 2
Reducer 2, reducer,
General joint
General joint, joint,
Butt weld
Butt weld, butt weld,
Butt weld 2
Butt weld 2, butt weld,
Butt weld 3
Butt weld 3,
Butt weld 4
Butt weld 4, butt weld,
Flanged/ bolted
Flanged/ bolted, flanged joint, bolted joint,
Soldered / solvent
Soldered / solvent,
Soldered / solvent 2
Soldered / solvent 2, soldered, solvent,
Screwed joint
Screwed joint, screwed joint,
Screwed joint 2
Screwed joint 2, screwed joint,
Screwed joint 3
Screwed joint 3, screwed joint,
Socket and spigot
Socket and spigot, socket, spigot,
Socket and spigot 2
Socket and spigot 2, socket, spigot,
Socket and spigot 3
Socket and spigot 3, socket, spigot,
Sleeve
Sleeve, sleeve joint,
Sleeve 2
Sleeve 2,
Screwed sleeve
Screwed sleeve, screwed sleeve,
Screwed sleeve 2
Screwed sleeve 2,
Socket weld
Socket weld,
Socket weld 2
Socket weld 2, socket weld,
Swivel joint
Swivel joint, swivel joint,
Swivel joint 2
Swivel joint 2, swivel joint,
Swivel joint 3
Swivel joint 3, swivel joint,
End cap
End cap, end cap,
End cap butt welded
End cap butt welded, end cap butt welded,
End cap screwed
End cap screwed, end cap screwed,
End cap socket and spigot
End cap socket and spigot, end cap socket and spigot,
End cap fillet welded
End cap fillet welded, end cap fillet welded,
End cap screwed and plugged
End cap screwed and plugged, end cap screwed and plugged,
End cap quick release
End cap quick release, end cap quick release,
End cap flanged and bolted
End cap flanged and bolted, end cap flanged and bolted,
End cap flanged and bolted 2
End cap flanged and bolted 2, end cap flanged and bolted,
Electrically insulated
Electrically insulated, electrically insulated,
Tundish
Tundish, tundish,
Syphon drain
Syphon drain,
Open vent
Open vent, open vent,
Used Solutions
The vector stencils library "HVAC ductwork" contains 55 ducts, vents and HVAC mechanical components symbols.
Use the design elements library "HVAC ductwork" for drawing the HVAC ductwork system diagrams, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, automated building control and environmental control system layout floor plans.
"Ducts are used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) to deliver and remove air. These needed airflows include, for example, supply air, return air, and exhaust air. Ducts also deliver, most commonly as part of the supply air, ventilation air. As such, air ducts are one method of ensuring acceptable indoor air quality as well as thermal comfort.
A duct system is often called ductwork. Planning ('laying out'), sizing, optimizing, detailing, and finding the pressure losses through a duct system is called duct design." [Duct (HVAC). Wikipedia]
The shapes library "HVAC ductwork" is included in the HVAC Plans solution from the Building Plans area of ConceptDraw Solution Park.
HVAC ductwork symbols
HVAC ductwork symbols, vertical duct, variable bend, duct, transitioning, reducing, duct, supply, duct, straight duct, sliding damper, return, duct, offset, transitioning, reducing, duct, miter bend, duct, junction, duct, flexible, connection, damper, branch duct, beveled junction, duct, Y junction, duct, VAV box, variable air volume box, 3 way junction, three way junction, duct,
Used Solutions